STATEMENT BY H.E. AMBASSADOR LE LUONG MINH AT THE SECURITY COUNCIL BRIEFING ON SOMALIA
10-08-2009, 03:29 pm
STATEMENT BY H.E. AMBASSADOR LE LUONG
MINH,
PERMANENT REPRESENTATIVE OF VIET NAM TO THE UN
AT THE SECURITY COUNCIL BRIEFING ON SOMALIA
(8
October 2009)
Let me, first of all, join the
previous speakers in thanking Mr. Lynn Pascoe, Under-Secretary-General
for Political Affairs and Ms. Susana Malcorra, Under-Secretary-General of Field
Support for their insightful briefings and for sharing their perspectives on
the situation in Somalia
with us.
It is clear from the
Secretary-General’s latest report that the situation in Somalia is at a
turning point. The Transitional Federal Government (TFG) has made significant
progress in fostering national reconciliation, sustaining dialogue with the
opposition groups, building capacity for local governance, integrating human
rights into various aspects of the peace process and building a national
security apparatus, just to name a few. My Delegation commends and supports
President Sheikh Sharif Ahmed’s initiative to establish a Commission for
Security and Pacification, which is tasked with reforming Somalia’s
security forces and all law enforcement agencies. We applaud his commitment to
fully implement the Djibouti Agreement in order to find lasting peace in this
war-torn country. The main challenge facing Somalia, in our view, is to
maintain the political momentum that started a few months ago. We are
encouraged to note that the cooperation agreement signed between the TFG and
Ahlu Sunna Wal Jama’a (ASWJ) in June has already shown results. We call upon
the opposition groups which remain outside the Djibouti Agreement to put down
their arms, renounce violence and join the reconcilation process.
While reaffirming that Somalia’s
long-term security rests with the TFG and the Somalis themselves, my Delegation
is of the view that the time has come for the United Nations, the international
community and regional organizations to redouble the efforts to assist the TFG to
repel the onslaught of extremist forces, which are intent on destroying the
Djibouti peace process, and enable the Government to exercise its authority
countrywide for the sake of the Somali people. We remain troubled by reports
that the humanitarian situation in Somalia
continues to deteriorate dramatically with more than 250 thousand people being
displaced and some 3.7 million people in dire need of livelihood and
humanitarian support due to intensified fighting in Mogadishu,
growing insecurity in much of southern and central Somalia and deepening drought. The
current alarming security and humanitarian situation in Somalia requires
immediate and concrete international support, political and financial, to enable
the TFG to accelerate the development of the National Security Force and the
Somali Police Force in the framework of the Djibouti Agreement and in line with
a national security strategy. In this connection, we welcome the efforts made by donors to disburse pledges made in Brussels last April.
Viet Nam expresses its
appreciation to the African Union and AMISOM troop-contributing countries for
their vigorous efforts to maintain stability and security in and around Mogadishu under
harzardous circumstances. We welcome and support the decision by the African
Union to increase AMISOM’s strength to its mandated troop levels and its call
for the international community to continue its support of AMISOM’s deployment
and operations. We also support the incremental approach set out in the
Secretary-General’s April report, which requests the Department for
Peacekeeping Operations, in consultation with the African Union, to continue
its effort to develop and refine existing contingency plans that will allow for
an eventual transition from AMISOM to a UN peacekeeping operation if the
security conditions on the ground permit. For
this effort to succeed, we call for close cooperation and effective partnership
between the United Nations Political Office for Somalia (UNPOS), the
Inter-Governmental Authority on Development (IGAD), the African Union (AU) and the League of Arab States (LAS) in dealing
with the situation in Somalia and leaving
no stone unturned to bring about lasting peace and security throughout the
region.