STATEMENT
BY H.E. LE HOAI TRUNG
Permanent
Representative of the Socialist Republic of Viet Nam
at
the Open Debate of the United Nations Security Council
on
Women, Peace and Security
New
York, 23/2/2012
Mr.
President,
Let
me start by expressing our appreciation to you for convening this open debate
on Women, Peace and Security. I would also like to thank Secretary-General Ban
Ki-moon for his comprehensive report and the Special Rapporteur, Ms. Margot
Wallstrom, for briefing us on this important issue.
Mr.
President,
War has always impacted men and women differently
but probably never more so in modern armed conflicts. In the recent armed
conflicts, women and girls are disproportionately targeted and constitute the
majority of victims. They are also more vulnerable to all forms of violence, in
particular sexual violence and exploitation. The report of the
Secretary-General has shown the dire plight of many women and girls and what
can be done to alleviate some of these injustices. Viet Nam supports many of the
Secretary-General’s recommendations in the report as well as many views
expressed during this debate. As a country
that has experiences in dealing with consequences of wars and the main sponsor
of Resolution 1889 (2009) on Women, Peace and Security, Viet Nam would like to
underline the followings:
Firstly, although
the international efforts in promoting the implementation of the women, peace
and security resolutions 1325 (2000) 1820 (2008), 1888 (2009) and 1960 (2010) have
achieved meaningful progress, challenges still remain. Viet Nam is of the view
that the diverse nature of violence against women and girls requires a
comprehensive approach and therefore, the United Nations plays an important
role in coordinating with Member States, relevant UN bodies especialy UN Women,
civil society and other stakeholders in promoting the recognition and
integration of women in the area of peace and security, and intensifying the
international efforts to end sexual violence against women and girls in a coherent
manner and with gender sensitivity.
Secondly, stopping
sexual violence against women in armed conflict is closely linked with women’s
empowerment and gender equality. Only when women can play a full and equal part
in peace, conflict resolution and post-conflict processes then can we build the
foundation for international peace and security. Measures to protect women and
girls from sexual violence in conflict situations should be designed as part of
a broader comprehensive framework which covers social, economic and development
issues. It is important that gender equality should be incorporated into all
level and stages of policy making, reconciliation, negotiation, management of
humanitarian aid and post-conflict planning. Responding to the needs of women
and girls in physical security, health services and paving the way to ensure
their livelihoods, land and property rights, employment, will create favorable
preconditions for the coherent and long-term implementation of necessary
measures.
Thirdly, United
Nations bodies and donors should work in a coordinated and coherent manner to
assist national Governments in building gender-related capacity in addressing
the security, recovery and development needs of women and girls in
post-conflict situations. The international community should also enhance its
assistance to poor countries, countries afflicted with conflicts, to accelerate
the economic and social development, improve the people’s livelihood, which can
help prevent conflicts and lay the foundation for enduring peace and security.
Mr. President,
On this
occasion, we would like to reaffirm our strong commitment to working with
international community to effectively end sexual violence.
Thank you.